Jewellery touches the skin every day, which makes safety non-negotiable. Metals such as nickel, lead, and cadmium can cause serious health concerns when used incorrectly. This is why jewellery compliance testing has become a core requirement for responsible manufacturers and brands. Compliance protects consumers, builds trust, and ensures products meet international regulations.
Nickel often appears in alloys because it adds strength and corrosion resistance. However, nickel can trigger allergic reactions, especially with long-term skin contact. Many regions restrict nickel release rather than total content. Through jewellery compliance testing, manufacturers measure how much nickel migrates from a piece to the skin. Proper testing helps ensure earrings, rings, and bracelets stay within safe limits and remain comfortable for everyday wear.
Lead once played a role in low-cost alloys, but today it is heavily regulated. Even small amounts can cause serious health problems, particularly for children. Modern regulations demand extremely low lead levels in jewellery. This makes jewellery compliance testing essential before products enter the market. Testing confirms that raw materials, solders, and finishes meet legal limits and do not pose hidden risks.
Cadmium may appear in some metal mixtures because it improves flow during casting. Despite this, cadmium is toxic and highly restricted. Long-term exposure can harm organs and the environment. Regular jewellery compliance testing helps identify and eliminate cadmium from alloys and components. Responsible manufacturers now choose cadmium-free materials to ensure safety and regulatory alignment.
Different markets enforce different rules. The European Union applies REACH regulations, while the United States follows standards such as CPSIA and California Proposition 65. Other regions have their own requirements. For brands selling internationally, jewellery compliance testing becomes a bridge between markets. It ensures products meet multiple standards and prevents costly recalls, fines, or shipment rejections.
Testing usually involves laboratory analysis using methods such as XRF screening or chemical extraction. These tests measure metal content and release levels accurately. During jewellery compliance testing, samples are taken from finished products or raw materials. Clear documentation follows, giving brands proof of compliance. This process also helps manufacturers improve material selection and supplier control.